Advanced Iron-Loss Estimation for Nonlinear Material Behavior

The aim of an optimal design of electrical machines requires the accurate prediction of iron losses for various operating points. For this purpose different iron-loss models have been proposed which intent to describe the loss inducing effects. The most used iron-loss prediction formulas are either physically based, but nevertheless only valid for linear material behavior at low frequencies and low magnetic flux densities, or grounded on a pure mathematical description of the material behavior, that is not more than interpolated measurements. This paper presents a modified loss equation with semi-physically based parameters as well as a first try to explain the nonlinear loss component.