Title :
Real-Time Detection of Interturn Faults in PM Drives Using Back-EMF Estimation and Residual Analysis
Author :
Leboeuf, Nicolas ; Boileau, Thierry ; Nahid-Mobarakeh, Babak ; Clerc, Guy ; Meibody-Tabar, Farid
Author_Institution :
Groupe de Rech. en Electrotech. et Electron. de Nancy (GREEN), Nancy Univ., Nancy, France
Abstract :
Interturn stator winding fault is one of the most frequent faults in permanent-magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs). In this paper, we present a new technique for online detection of this fault in PMSMs. It is based on a residual analysis improved by taking into account back-electromotive force waveform estimation, inverter model, and unbalanced inductance matrix. Then, a current residual monitoring block permits to detect the fault and its severity. The simulation and experimental results validate the proposed method and its efficiency.
Keywords :
electric potential; fault diagnosis; invertors; permanent magnet machines; stators; synchronous motor drives; PM drives; back-EMF estimation; back-electromotive force waveform estimation; interturn faults; interturn stator winding fault; inverter model; online detection; permanent-magnet synchronous machines; real-time detection; residual analysis; residual monitoring block; unbalanced inductance matrix; Fault detection; Inductance; Inverters; Permanent magnet machines; Stator windings; Voltage control; Health monitoring; interturn fault; permanentmagnet synchronous machine (PMSM); real-time fault detection;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIA.2011.2168929