Title :
A torque controller suitable for electric vehicles
Author :
Mutoh, Nobuyoshi ; Kaneko, Satoru ; Miyazaki, Taizou ; Masaki, Ryosou ; Obara, Sanshiro
Author_Institution :
Res. Lab., Hitachi Ltd., Ibaraki, Japan
fDate :
2/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A torque controller suitable for electric vehicles is studied. The controller ensures that an induction motor generates motor torque efficiently, stably and accurately. The torque control system feeds back an assumed motor torque calculated using the secondary magnetic flux and the torque current detected from current sensors of the primary currents. The motor torque is controlled by using the torque current reference determined from the generated secondary magnetic flux and the magnetizing current reference. The magnetizing current reference is determined on the basis of the torque current reference so that motor torque generation efficiency is always optimal. The magnetizing current regulator is operated according to the magnetizing current reference. This ensures the motor generates the motor torque stably even in transient states. Fundamental performance characteristics, such as response, accuracy and efficiency of the motor torque are verified by simulation and experiments. The torque controller is judged suitable for the drive system of electric vehicles
Keywords :
control system analysis; control system synthesis; electric propulsion; electric vehicles; feedback; induction motor drives; machine control; machine testing; machine theory; torque control; traction motor drives; accuracy; control simulation; efficiency; electric vehicles; induction motor; magnetizing current regulator; motor torque generation; performance characteristics; response; secondary magnetic flux; torque controller design; torque current reference; Control systems; Electric vehicles; Feeds; Induction generators; Induction motors; Magnetic flux; Magnetic sensors; Regulators; Sensor systems; Torque control;
Journal_Title :
Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on