Title :
Simplified Design of Multiport Optical Circulator With Parallel Connection of Mirror-Image Arranged Spatial- and Polarization-Modules
Author :
Chen, Jing-Heng ; Chen, Kun-Huang ; Yeh, Chien-Hung ; Huang, Wen-Pin
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Photonics, Feng Chia Univ., Taichung, Taiwan
Abstract :
This letter proposes a simplified design of multiport optical circulator with parallel connection of mirror-image arranged spatial- and polarization-modules. To show the feasibility of the design, a prototype of six-port optical circulator was fabricated. The insertion losses are 0.51-1.05 dB, the isolations are 26.20-45.13 dB, and return losses are 27.72 dB. This design should bear merits of a simple and symmetric structure that is low cost, easily fabricated, polarization-independent, and polarization-mode dispersion resolved, and exhibits high performance.
Keywords :
optical circulators; optical design techniques; loss 0.51 dB to 1.05 dB; loss 27.72 dB; mirror-image arranged spatial module; multiport optical circulator; parallel connection; polarization module; Circulators; Holographic optical components; Holography; Optical amplifiers; Optical device fabrication; Optical polarization; Optical reflection; Faraday rotator; optical circulator; polarization; polarizing beam splitter cube;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2011.2169396