Title :
Heating effects on crude oil of electromagnetic and ultrasonic waves
Author :
Chen, Z.Y. ; Zhao, X.W. ; Ren, L.H.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Electron., Acad. Sinica, Beijing, China
fDate :
3/2/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Experimental results are presented into the heating effects on heavy oil of electromagnetic and ultrasonic waves, both singly and combined. The results show that the heating efficiency of electromagnetic waves is higher than that of ultrasonic waves and that the heating effect of the two types of wave combined is basically equivalent to the sum of the effects of each wave separately
Keywords :
oil technology; process heating; ultrasonic applications; crude oil; electromagnetic waves; heating effects; heating efficiency; ultrasonic waves;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:20000341
