Title :
Structured Log Linear Models for Noise Robust Speech Recognition
Author :
Zhang, Shi-Xiong ; Ragni, Anton ; Gales, Mark John Francis
Author_Institution :
Eng. Dept., Cambridge Univ., Cambridge, UK
Abstract :
The use of discriminative models for structured classification tasks, such as speech recognition is becoming increasingly popular. This letter examines the use of structured log-linear models for noise robust speech recognition. An important aspect of log-linear models is the form of the features. By using generative models to derive the features, state-of-the-art model-based compensation schemes can be used to make the system robust to noise. Previous work in this area is extended in two important directions. First, a large margin training of sentence-level log linear models is proposed for automatic speech recognition (ASR). This form of model is shown to be similar to the recently proposed structured Support Vector Machines (SVM). Second, based on the designed joint features, efficient lattice-based training and decoding are performed. This novel model combines generative kernels, discriminative models, efficient lattice-based large margin training and model-based noise compensation. It is evaluated on a noise corrupted continuous digit task: AURORA 2.0.
Keywords :
speech recognition; support vector machines; AURORA 2.0; SVM; automatic speech recognition; lattice-based training; noise robust speech recognition; state-of-the-art model-based compensation; structured log linear models; support vector machines; Adaptation model; Hidden Markov models; Joints; Kernel; Noise robustness; Speech recognition; Training; Discriminative models; large margin training; speech recognition; structured SVM;
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LSP.2010.2077626