Title :
Fingerprint Singular Point Detection Based on Multiple-Scale Orientation Entropy
Author :
Chen, Hongtao ; Pang, Liaojun ; Liang, Jimin ; Liu, Eryun ; Tian, Jie
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Life Sci. & Technol., Xidian Univ., Xi´´an, China
Abstract :
This letter develops a novel method for fingerprint singular point detection based on a new singularity representation of ridge-valley region called orientation entropy. The candidate singular point is obtained by the multiple-scale analysis of orientation entropy and some post processing steps are proposed to filter the spurious core and delta points. An iteration compensation scheme is proposed to search the precise location for core points against the offset further. Performance of the proposed method has been evaluated on the dataset of FVC2002 DB1. Experimental results show that the multiple-scale orientation entropy is correct and effective for singular detection and the location compensation scheme reduces the distance between the detection result and the truth singular point.
Keywords :
entropy; filtering theory; fingerprint identification; image representation; iterative methods; FVC2002 DB1; delta point filtering; fingerprint singular point detection; iteration compensation scheme; location compensation scheme; multiple-scale orientation entropy; ridge-valley region; singular detection; singularity representation; spurious core filtering; Databases; Educational institutions; Entropy; Feature extraction; Fingerprint recognition; Materials; Noise; Entropy; multiple-scale analysis; orientation field; orientation field flow curve; singular point detection;
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LSP.2011.2169957