Title :
Tunable polarization diversity liquid-crystal wavelength filter
Author :
Patel, J.S. ; Maeda, M.W.
Author_Institution :
Bellcore, Red Bank, NJ, USA
Abstract :
A compact polarization-insensitive liquid crystal filter is demonstrated using the polarization diversity technique. The incoming signal is split into two orthogonally polarized beams with a calcite crystal and the beams are filtered using two regions of the liquid crystal Fabry-Perot filter. The optic axes in these two regions are made orthogonal by controlling the surface structure. It is shown that a wide tuning range of 70 nm is possible with a band-pass of about 0.6 nm. Using arbitrarily polarized input light it is demonstrated that polarization-dependent power fluctuations are less than 1 dB.<>
Keywords :
light polarisation; liquid crystal devices; optical filters; CaCO/sub 3/; band-pass; calcite crystal; compact polarization-insensitive liquid crystal filter; liquid crystal Fabry-Perot filter; optic axes; orthogonally polarized beams; polarization-dependent power fluctuations; surface structure; tunable polarization diversity liquid crystal wavelength filter; tuning range; Band pass filters; Fabry-Perot; Liquid crystal devices; Liquid crystals; Optical fiber filters; Optical fiber polarization; Optical filters; Optical polarization; Optical sensors; Voltage control;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE