Title :
Riemannian-Gradient-Based Learning on the Complex Matrix-Hypersphere
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ing. dell´´Inf., Univ. Politec. delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
Abstract :
This brief tackles the problem of learning over the complex-valued matrix-hypersphere Sn,pα(C). The developed learning theory is formulated in terms of Riemannian-gradient-based optimization of a regular criterion function and is implemented by a geodesic-stepping method. The stepping method is equipped with a geodesic-search sub-algorithm to compute the optimal learning stepsize at any step. Numerical results show the effectiveness of the developed learning method and of its implementation.
Keywords :
differential geometry; gradient methods; learning (artificial intelligence); matrix algebra; optimisation; Riemannian-gradient-based learning; Riemannian-gradient-based optimization; complex-valued matrix-hypersphere; geodesic-search subalgorithm; geodesic-stepping method; MIMO; Machine learning; Manifolds; Neural networks; Optimization; Receivers; Transmitters; Complex matrix-hypersphere; Riemannian-gradient-based learning; complex-valued neural networks; geodesic-search; geodesic-stepping; multiple-input multiple-output broadcast channels; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Computer Simulation; Models, Theoretical;
Journal_Title :
Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNN.2011.2168537