Title :
A model for target detection with over-the-horizon radar
Author :
Fante, Ronald L. ; Dhar, Sachidulal
Author_Institution :
Mitre Corp., Bedford, MA, USA
fDate :
1/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The effects of including Faraday rotation and multipath on the probability of detecting low-flying, distant, fluctuating and nonfluctuating targets immersed in Rayleigh noise plus clutter are studied. The effect of ionospheric fluctuations is also considered. It is found that both multipath and Faraday rotation strongly influence the detection statistics, with the effect being greatest for linearly polarized targets and less marked for symmetric targets
Keywords :
Faraday effect; Rayleigh scattering; atmospherics; ionospheric electromagnetic wave propagation; probability; radar; radar clutter; signal detection; Faraday rotation; Rayleigh noise; clutter; detection statistics; fluctuating targets; ionospheric fluctuations; linearly polarized targets; multipath; multipath rotation; nonfluctuating targets; over-the-horizon radar; probability; symmetric targets; target detection; Earth; Fluctuations; Ionosphere; Object detection; Polarization; Radar clutter; Radar detection; Reflection; Signal resolution; Statistics;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on