Title :
Scintillation and kinetic parameters of PbWO4 scintillators
Author :
Britwich, G. ; Burachas, S. ; Vostretsov, Yu ; Kuptsov, S. ; Martynov, V. ; Nagornaya, L. ; Polyakov, V. ; Renker, D. ; Ryzhikov, V.
Author_Institution :
IHEP, Protvino, Russia
fDate :
6/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A study has been made of the scintillation, luminescent and kinetic characteristics of full size (25 radiation lengths) PbWO4 single crystals, obtained in the optimal condition. It is shown that the light yield of the crystals is 11-14 phe/MeV, the constants of decay time are less than 100 ns, depending upon crystallization features, medium of growth, the oxygen content and thermal annealing
Keywords :
annealing; lead compounds; scintillation; solid scintillation detectors; PbWO4; crystallization features; decay time constants; kinetic characteristics; kinetic parameters; light yield; luminescent characteristics; optimal condition; scintillation parameters; single crystals; thermal annealing; Annealing; Crystalline materials; Crystallization; Electromagnetic radiation; Kinetic theory; Lead; Luminescence; Photonic crystals; Satellite broadcasting; Shape measurement;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on