• DocumentCode
    1347209
  • Title

    Scrambling-Based Shaping for Turbo Coded Modulation

  • Author

    Tsai, Yung-Chih ; Chung, Hao-Hsiang ; Lin, Mao-Chao

  • Author_Institution
    Grad. Inst. of Commun. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
  • Volume
    58
  • Issue
    11
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    11/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    3148
  • Lastpage
    3153
  • Abstract
    We propose a multiple-candidate shaping technique for turbo coded modulation systems. Shaping gains are obtained by encoding each message into multiple turbo coded modulation sequences, called candidates, and then selecting the candidate with the lowest energy for transmission. Multiple candidates are generated by adding various scrambling sequences to each message sequence. The proposed shaping technique can also be applied to turbo coded modulation systems equipped with some other shaping methods to obtain additional shaping gains.
  • Keywords
    modulation coding; turbo codes; encoding; message sequence; multiple-candidate shaping technique; scrambling sequences; scrambling-based shaping; shaping gains; turbo coded modulation; Bit error rate; Complexity theory; Decoding; Gain; Modulation; Turbo codes; Turbo coded modulation; multiple-candidate representation; shaping gain; turbo code;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Communications, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0090-6778
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TCOMM.2010.093010.080521
  • Filename
    5599257