Author_Institution :
Dept. of Math. & Stat., McMaster Univ., Hamilton, ON, Canada
Abstract :
The concept of the signature of a coherent system is useful to study the stochastic and aging properties of the system. Let X1m, X2:n, ⋯ Xn:n denote the ordered lifetimes of the components of a coherent system consisting of n i.i.d components. If T denotes the lifetime of the system, then the signature vector of the system is defined to be a probability vectors = (s1, s2, ⋯, sn) such that si = P(T = Xi:n), i = 1, 2, ⋯,n. Here we consider a coherent system with sig- nature of the form s = (s1, s2, ⋯ Si, 0 ... , 0), where sk >; 0, k = 1,2, ⋯, i. Under the condition that the system is working at time t, we propose a time dependent measure to calculate the probability of residual life of live components of the system, i.e., Xk:n, k = i + 1 ⋯, n. Several stochastic and aging properties of the proposed measure are explored.
Keywords :
ageing; failure analysis; probability; reliability theory; stochastic processes; vectors; aging property; coherent system; live component; probability vector; residual life; signature vector; stochastic property; Aging; Distribution functions; Educational institutions; Hazards; Random variables; Reliability engineering; Decreasing failure rate; increasing failure rate; order statistics; residual lifetime; stochastic order;