Title :
High-bit-rate data transmission with short-wavelength oxidized VCSELs, toward bias-free operation
Author :
Michalzik, Rainer ; Schnitzer, Peter ; Fiedler, Ulrich ; Wiedenmann, Dieter ; Ebeling, Karl J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Optoelectron., Ulm Univ., Germany
fDate :
4/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Efficient oxide-confined vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser diodes are investigated as light sources for optical interconnection. Data rates of 2.5 Gb/s with bit-error rates (BERs) smaller than 10-11 are routinely achieved with 980-nm as well as 850-nm short-wavelength devices for transmission over several hundred meters of graded index multimode fiber. A bias-free modulation scheme is applied to vertical-cavity lasers for the first time and 1-Gb/s data links are established in both wavelength regimes. Successful demonstration of data transmission with rates up to 10 Gb/s with proton-implanted devices is briefly reviewed
Keywords :
data communication equipment; error statistics; gradient index optics; ion implantation; laser cavity resonators; optical fibre communication; optical interconnections; optical modulation; optical transmitters; quantum well lasers; surface emitting lasers; 1 Gbit/s; 10 Gbit/s; 2.5 Gbit/s; 850 nm; 980 nm; InGaAs-GaAs; bias-free modulation scheme; bias-free operation; bit-error rates; data links; data rates; data transmission; efficient oxide-confined vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser diodes; graded index multimode fiber; high-bit-rate data transmission; light sources; optical interconnection; proton-implanted devices; several hundred meters; short-wavelength devices; short-wavelength oxidized VCSEL; vertical-cavity lasers; Bit error rate; Data communication; Diode lasers; Fiber lasers; Light sources; Optical fiber devices; Optical interconnections; Optical surface waves; Surface emitting lasers; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers;
Journal_Title :
Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/2944.605684