• DocumentCode
    135843
  • Title

    Pyroelectric sensor for entropy measurements

  • Author

    Cuadras, A. ; Ovejas, Vj

  • Author_Institution
    Barcelona Tech, Electron. Eng. Dept., Instrum., Sensors & Interfaces Group, Univ. Politec. de Catalunya, Castelldefels, Spain
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    11-14 Feb. 2014
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    5
  • Abstract
    In this contribution we propose a system to measure entropy fluctuations in thermal systems. The system consist of a pyroelectric sensor and a temperature sensor. The pyroelectric convert thermal variations into electrical signals so that thermally induced charge is measured and monitored and heat variation can be obtained. Temperature is independently obtained with thermistors. Combining heat and temperature measurements, it is possible to infer thermal thermodynamic entropy variations in the sensor. Two types of measurements are carried out: volume, to measure entropy bulk changes and surface, to measure entropy flux through the system wall. Model simulations agree with experimental results. These results open the possibility to entropy monitoring in thermal process to improve systems performance.
  • Keywords
    condition monitoring; entropy; pyroelectric detectors; temperature measurement; temperature sensors; thermistors; electrical signal; entropy bulk changes measurement; entropy fluctuation measurement; entropy flux measurement; entropy monitoring; pyroelectric sensor; temperature measurement; temperature sensor; thermal process; thermal systems; thermal thermodynamic entropy variation; thermally induced charge measurement; thermally induced charge monitoring; thermistors; Entropy; Heating; Temperature measurement; Volume measurement; Thermodynamic entropy; pyroelectric sensor; thermal flux; thermoelectric model;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals & Devices (SSD), 2014 11th International
  • Conference_Location
    Barcelona
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/SSD.2014.6808819
  • Filename
    6808819