• DocumentCode
    1368923
  • Title

    Evidence of electron compensation in a LiNbO3:Fe holographic optical filter

  • Author

    Krainak, Michael A. ; Yu, Anthony W.

  • Author_Institution
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
  • Volume
    8
  • Issue
    10
  • fYear
    1996
  • Firstpage
    1343
  • Lastpage
    1345
  • Abstract
    We present experimental evidence of electron compensation of a fixed ionic hologram in a photorefractive iron doped lithium niobate crystal. When the hologram is stored in the dark, the fixed hologram diffraction efficiency decreased from 20% to 6% in a 15 day period. 30 J/cm/sup 2/ of 488 nm wavelength uniform illumination was required to mitigate the electron compensation and restore the diffraction efficiency to 20% (reveal the fixed ionic grating).
  • Keywords
    holographic optical elements; iron; lithium compounds; optical filters; photorefractive materials; 488 nm; 6 to 20 percent; LiNbO/sub 3/:Fe; diffraction efficiency; electron compensation; fixed ionic hologram; holographic optical filter; photorefractive iron doped lithium niobate crystal; Electrons; Gratings; Holographic optical components; Holography; Iron; Laser modes; Laser tuning; Lithium niobate; Optical filters; Temperature;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1041-1135
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/68.536649
  • Filename
    536649