Title :
A Flexible LED Driver for Automotive Lighting Applications: IC Design and Experimental Characterization
Author :
Saponara, Sergio ; Pasetti, Giuseppe ; Costantino, Nico ; Tinfena, Francesco ; D´Abramo, Paolo ; Fanucci, Luca
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ing. Inf., Univ. di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
fDate :
3/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This letter presents a smart driver for LEDs, particularly for automotive lighting applications, which avoid ringing and overshoot phenomena. To this aim, advanced Soft Start and Current Slope Control techniques are integrated on-chip. This letter discusses the driver design integrating in high voltage CMOS technology, the digital circuitry for programming and electronic control units interfacing, and the power devices up to 10 W. Experimental characterizations with LEDs of different power levels and with different types of connections are showed. The smart driver sustains automotive temperature and voltage requirements; moreover it has high power efficiency, it is programmable, and can be configured to work as a linear regulator (for low current LEDs) or in switch mode (for higher power LEDs).
Keywords :
CMOS digital integrated circuits; automotive electronics; driver circuits; electric current control; integrated circuit design; light emitting diodes; lighting; IC design; automotive lighting application; automotive temperature; current slope control technique; electronic control unit interfacing; flexible LED driver design; high voltage CMOS technology; linear regulator; on-chip integration; power device; power efficiency; soft start control technique; switch mode; Automotive engineering; Current measurement; Light emitting diodes; Switches; Vehicles; Voltage control; Wiring; Automotive electronics; LED driver; high voltage (HV) CMOS; integrated circuit (IC);
Journal_Title :
Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPEL.2011.2174653