Title :
Final Design of the Quench Protection Circuits for the JT-60SA Superconducting Magnets
Author :
Gaio, Elena ; Maistrello, Alberto ; Coffetti, Alberto ; Gargano, Teresa ; Perna, Mauro ; Novello, Luca ; Coletti, Alberto ; Matsukawa, Makoto ; Yamauchi, Kunihito
Author_Institution :
Consorzio RFX, EURATOM-ENEA Assoc., Padova, Italy
fDate :
3/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper describes the detailed design of the quench protection circuits (QPCs) for the superconducting toroidal field (TF) and poloidal field (PF) magnets of the satellite tokamak JT-60SA, which will be installed in Naka, Japan. The nominal currents to be interrupted and the maximum reapplied voltages are 25.7 kA and 2.8 kV for the TF QPCs and 20 kA and 5 kV for the PF QPCs. The innovative solution proposed in the QPC design is based on a hybrid circuit breaker (CB) composed of a mechanical bypass switch for conducting the continuous current, in parallel to a static CB for current interruption. The main choices of the final design are presented and discussed, either to confirm or to update and complete the study performed at the conceptual design level.
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; circuit breakers; protection; superconducting magnets; JT-60SA superconducting magnets; Japan; Naka; continuous current; current interruption; hybrid circuit breaker; mechanical bypass switch; poloidal field magnets; quench protection circuits; satellite tokamak JT-60SA; superconducting toroidal field magnets; Circuit breakers; Coils; Magnetic circuits; Resistance; Resistors; Superconducting magnets; Toroidal magnetic fields; DC circuit breaker (CB); hybrid mechanical static; integrated gate-commutated thyristor (IGCT); quench protection;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2011.2171008