Title :
Thin Films Deposited by Chemical Vapor Deposition and Their Arsenic Diffusion
Author :
Corrales-Mendoza, I. ; Conde-Gallardo, A. ; Sánchez-Reséndiz, V.M.
Author_Institution :
Phys. Dept., CINVESTAV-IPN, Mexico City, Mexico
fDate :
6/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
By employing Neodymium-hexafluoro-pentanedionate and Iron-pentanedionate as chemical precursors, we are able to grow (Nd,Fe)O1-yF1+2y thin films by aerosol assisted chemical vapor deposition with different Nd:Fe atomic ratios (Nd1-xFex; 0 ≤ x ≤ 1). The X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive experiments, indicate that for compositions of x ≤ 0.5, the as grown films crystallize in the tetragonal off-stoichiometry Nd-oxyfluoride structure (NdO1-yF1+2y, spatial group P4/nmm), while for x >; 0.5 the films develop an amorphous phase. Given that we are able to grow films with x≈0.5, the (Nd,Fe)O1-yF1+2y films with this particular Nd/Fe concentration have been employed in diffusion experiments to try to introduce arsenic and develop the NdFeAsO1-yFy. The preliminary results indicate that the arsenic is not efficiently incorporated into the precursor film; however the diffusion promotes the recrystallization of the as grown films in the stoichiometric Nd1-xFexOF rhombohedral phase (spatial group R-3m). The electrical characterization of those films indicates that most of them are semiconductors.
Keywords :
X-ray chemical analysis; X-ray diffraction; amorphous state; arsenic; chemical vapour deposition; diffusion; high-temperature superconductors; iron compounds; neodymium compounds; recrystallisation; stoichiometry; superconducting thin films; (NdFe)O1-yF1+2y; Nd-oxyfluoride structure; NdFeAsO1-yFy; X-ray diffraction; aerosol assisted chemical vapor deposition; amorphous phase; arsenic diffusion; atomic ratios; chemical precursors; electrical properties; energy dispersive experiments; film crystallization; recrystallization; rhombohedral phase; semiconducting films; spatial group; tetragonal off-stoichiometry; thin films; Annealing; Atomic layer deposition; High temperature superconductors; Iron; Neodymium; Temperature measurement; CVD; diffusion processes; superconducting films; superconducting materials;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2010.2084983