Title :
Near-field analysis of spherical loop arrays
Author :
Kumar, B. Preetham ; Branner, G.R.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., California Univ., Davis, CA, USA
fDate :
10/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In a recent paper (see ibid., vol.42, p473-7, April 1994), the authors presented the development of an algorithm for the reconstruction of element currents of a spherical loop array given the far-field pattern data in an azimuthal plane, and demonstrated the validity of the method with several computational examples. In this letter, it is shown that the same algorithm can be applied to the reconstruction of the spherical loop-array currents from the near-field data by application of spherical wave expansion of the electric field integral of the array. The main feature of the reconstruction algorithm is that the array currents are obtained recursively through the solution of a triangular equation set
Keywords :
antenna radiation patterns; antenna theory; integral equations; loop antennas; antenna array; array currents; electric field integral; near-field analysis; reconstruction algorithm; spherical loop arrays; spherical wave expansion; triangular equation set; Azimuthal plane; Biomedical equipment; Coaxial components; Integral equations; Medical services; Microwave communication; Neoplasms; Radar applications; Reconstruction algorithms; Ultrasonic imaging;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on