DocumentCode :
137894
Title :
A gesture recognition system for mobile robots that learns online
Author :
Hamlet, Alan J. ; Emami, Patrick ; Crane, Carl D.
Author_Institution :
Mech. E.ng. Dept., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
fYear :
2014
fDate :
14-18 Sept. 2014
Firstpage :
2114
Lastpage :
2119
Abstract :
This paper presents a gesture recognition framework designed for controlling mobile robots using dynamic hand gestures. The system is unique in that it can be trained to recognize a new gesture by simply demonstrating the gesture once. From then on, the system improves its recognition accuracy over time by learning from experience. The classification scheme utilizes a nearest neighbor approach with a dynamic time warping distance metric. The approach robustly handles both temporal and spatial variations in executions of highly dynamic and complex gestures. One product of the research is an open source software package that will work with little to no modifications on robots utilizing a 3D depth sensor and the Robot Operating System (ROS). Experimental results show the ability of novice users to train and utilize the system effectively, as well as the system´s ability to increase its recognition accuracy over time by learning from experience.
Keywords :
control engineering computing; gesture recognition; image classification; image sensors; learning by example; mobile robots; operating systems (computers); public domain software; robot vision; software packages; 3D depth sensor; ROS; classification scheme; complex gestures; distance metric; dynamic hand gestures; dynamic time warping; gesture recognition framework; gesture recognition system; learning from experience; mobile robots control; nearest neighbor approach; online learning; open source software package; robot operating system; spatial variations; system ability; temporal variations; Accuracy; Gesture recognition; Heuristic algorithms; Robot sensing systems; Time series analysis; Training;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2014), 2014 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2014.6942846
Filename :
6942846
Link To Document :
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