Title :
A Novel Split-Step Parabolic-Equation Package for Surface-Wave Propagation Prediction Along Multiple Mixed Irregular-Terrain Paths
Author :
Apaydin, Gökhan ; Sevgi, Levent
Author_Institution :
Appl. R&D, Univ. of Technol. Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland
Abstract :
A novel MATLAB™-based split-step parabolic-equation (SSPE) propagation package is introduced for the prediction of electromagnetic surface-wave attenuation along multiple mixed irregular and lossy paths. The impedance boundary condition is implemented via the discrete mixed Fourier transform (DMFT). Irregular terrain modeling is handled via coordinate transformation. Tests are performed along sea paths including smooth and hilly islands. Comparisons with ITU Recommendations and a Finite-Element-Method (FEM) based numerical propagator are given.
Keywords :
Fourier transforms; electromagnetic wave propagation; parabolic equations; SSPE propagation package; discrete mixed Fourier transform; electromagnetic surface wave attenuation; finite element method; impedance boundary condition; irregular terrain paths; sea paths; split step parabolic equation package; surface wave propagation prediction; Nonhomogeneous media; Surface waves; Systematics; Coordinate transformation; Millington effect; discrete mixed Fourier transform; finite element method; irregular terrain modeling; mixed-path propagation; parabolic equation; split-step parabolic equation; surface waves;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MAP.2010.5638238