Title :
Multiobject behavior recognition by event driven selective attention method
Author :
Wada, Toshikazu ; Matsuyama, Takashi
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Inf., Kyoto Univ., Japan
fDate :
8/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper presents a multiobject behaviour recognition approach based on assumption generation and verification, i.e., feasible assumptions about the present behaviors consistent with the input image and behavior models are dynamically generated and verified by finding their supporting evidence in input images. This can be realized by an architecture called the selective attention model, which consists of a state-dependent event detector and an event sequence analyzer. The former detects image variation (event) in a limited image region (focusing region), which is not affected by occlusions and outliers. The latter analyzes sequences of detected events and activates all feasible states representing assumptions about multiobject behaviors. We further extend the system by introducing colored-token propagation to discriminate different objects in state space, and integration of multiviewpoint image sequences to disambiguate the single-view recognition results. Extensive experiments of human behavior recognition in real world environments demonstrate the soundness and robustness of our architecture
Keywords :
computer vision; finite automata; hidden Markov models; image sequences; pattern recognition; state-space methods; event sequence analyzer; finite automata; hidden Markov model; human behavior recognition; image sequences; multiobject behavior recognition; multiviewpoint image; selective attention model; state space; state-dependent event detector; token propagation; Acoustic propagation; Detectors; Event detection; Focusing; Humans; Image recognition; Image sequence analysis; Image sequences; Robustness; State-space methods;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on