• DocumentCode
    1382314
  • Title

    Ultrawideband Speech Sensing

  • Author

    Eid, Ahmed M. ; Wallace, Jon W.

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Eng. & Sci., Jacobs Univ., Bremen, Germany
  • Volume
    8
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    7/1/1905 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1414
  • Lastpage
    1417
  • Abstract
    Speech sensing is presented as a novel application of ultrawideband (UWB) technology, possibly improving synthetic speech and speech pathology and allowing silent speech recognition. A finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) model for the human vocal tract is presented and compared to monostatic measurements, indicating that vocal tract dynamics involving the lips and tongue can be identified. A proof-of-concept speech recognition experiment is also presented, showing that even with a very simple algorithm, high match rate is achievable.
  • Keywords
    finite difference time-domain analysis; speech recognition; speech synthesis; ultra wideband antennas; FDTD model; finite difference time-domain model; human vocal tract; proof-of-concept speech recognition; silent speech recognition experiment; speech pathology; synthetic speech; ultrawideband speech sensing; vocal tract dynamics; Biomedical; UWB antenna; near-field propagation; ultrawideband (UWB);
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1536-1225
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/LAWP.2010.2040574
  • Filename
    5382577