Title :
New Flexure Parallel-Kinematic Micropositioning System With Large Workspace
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electromech. Eng., Univ. of Macau, Macao, China
fDate :
4/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Flexure-based micropositioning systems with a large workspace are attractive for a variety of precision engineering applications. In this paper, a new idea of multistage compound parallelogram flexure is proposed for the mechanism design of a novel parallel-kinematic XY micropositioning system, which has a motion range larger than 10 mm along with a compact structure. The established quantitative models and the stage performances are validated by conducting finite-element analysis (FEA) and experimental studies. Moreover, an enhanced model-predictive control (EMPC) is presented for positioning control of the system, which has a nonminimum-phase plant. It is shown that the EMPC is capable of producing a low magnitude of output tracking error by imposing an appropriate suppression on the control effort. Simulation and experimental studies reveal that the EMPC scheme outperforms the conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) and MPC methods in terms of transient response speed and steady-state accuracy. The idea that is presented in this paper is extendable to design and control of other micro-/nanopositioning systems with either minimum- or nonminimum-phase plants.
Keywords :
bending; design engineering; finite element analysis; intelligent actuators; micropositioning; precision engineering; predictive control; robot kinematics; three-term control; transient response; EMPC; PID controller; enhanced model predictive control; finite element analysis; flexure parallel kinematic micropositioning system; mechanism design; minimum phase plant; multistage compound parallelogram flexure; nonminimum phase plant; positioning control; precision engineering; steady state accuracy; transient response speed; Actuators; Analytical models; Compounds; Force; Joining processes; Materials; Robots; Mechanism design; micro/nano robots; motion control; parallel robots; smart actuators;
Journal_Title :
Robotics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TRO.2011.2173853