Title :
From proximity sensing to spatio-temporal social graphs
Author :
Martella, Claudio ; Dobson, Matthew ; van Halteren, Aart ; van Steen, Maarten
Author_Institution :
Network Inst., VU Univ. Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Abstract :
Understanding the social dynamics of a group of people can give new insights into social behavior. Physical proximity between individuals results from the interactions between them. Hence, measuring physical proximity is an important step towards a better understanding of social behavior. We discuss a novel approach to sense proximity from within the social dynamics. Our primary objective is to construct a spatio-temporal social graph from noisy proximity data. We address the technical and algorithmic challenges of measuring proximity reliably and accurately. Simulations and real world experiments demonstrate the feasibility and scalability of our approach. Our algorithms doubles the sensitivity of proximity detections at the cost of a slight reduction in specificity.
Keywords :
pattern clustering; social sciences computing; noisy proximity data; physical proximity; proximity detection sensitivity; proximity measurement; proximity sensing; social behavior; social dynamics; spatio-temporal social graphs; Conferences; Image edge detection; Noise; Noise measurement; Pervasive computing; Sensitivity; Sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Budapest
DOI :
10.1109/PerCom.2014.6813947