• DocumentCode
    1385103
  • Title

    Design of 11 T Twin-Aperture {\\rm Nb}_{3}{\\rm Sn} Dipole Demonstrator Magnet for LHC Upgrades

  • Author

    Karppinen, M. ; Andreev, N. ; Apollinari, G. ; Auchmann, B. ; Barzi, E. ; Bossert, R. ; Kashikhin, V.V. ; Nobrega, A. ; Novitski, I. ; Rossi, L. ; Smekens, D. ; Zlobin, A.V.

  • Author_Institution
    TE-Dept., CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • Volume
    22
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    6/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    4901504
  • Lastpage
    4901504
  • Abstract
    The LHC collimation upgrade foresees two additional collimators installed in the dispersion suppressor regions of points 2, 3 and 7. To obtain the necessary longitudinal space for the collimators, a solution based on an 11 T dipole as replacement of the 8.33 T LHC main dipoles is being considered. CERN and FNAL have started a joint development program to demonstrate the feasibility of technology for this purpose. The program started with the development and test of a 2-m-long single-aperture demonstrator magnet. The goal of the second phase is the design and construction of a series of 2-m-long twin-aperture demonstrator magnets with a nominal field of 11 T at 11.85 kA current. This paper describes the electromagnetic design and gives a forecast of the field quality including saturation of the iron yoke and persistent-current effects in the coils. The mechanical design concepts based on separate collared coils, assembled in a vertically split iron yoke are also discussed.
  • Keywords
    accelerator magnets; niobium compounds; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; 11 T twin-aperture dipole demonstrator magnet design; 8.33 T LHC main dipoles; CERN; FNAL; LHC collimation upgrade; Nb3Sn; accelerator magnet; current 11.85 kA; dispersion suppressor regions; electromagnetic design; field quality; iron yoke saturation; mechanical design; persistent-current effects; separate collared coils; single-aperture demonstrator magnet; size 2 m; vertically split iron yoke; Apertures; Coils; Large Hadron Collider; Magnetic separation; Niobium-tin; Saturation magnetization; Stress; ${rm Nb}_{3}{rm Sn}$; Accelerator magnet; twin-aperture dipole;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8223
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TASC.2011.2177625
  • Filename
    6092453