Title :
Design and Fabrication of a Single-Aperture 11 T
Dipole Model for LHC Upgrades
Author :
Zlobin, A.V. ; Andreev, N. ; Apollinari, G. ; Auchmann, B. ; Barzi, E. ; Bossert, R. ; Karppinen, M. ; Nobrega, F. ; Novitski, I. ; Rossi, L. ; Smekens, D. ; Turrioni, D. ; Yamada, Ryota
Author_Institution :
Fermilab, Batavia, IL, USA
fDate :
6/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The planned upgrade of the LHC collimation system includes additional collimators to be installed in the dispersion suppressor areas of points 2, 3 and 7. To provide the necessary longitudinal space for the collimators, a replacement of 8.33 T Nb-Ti LHC main dipoles with 11 T dipoles based on Nb3Sn superconductor compatible with the LHC lattice and main systems is being considered. To demonstrate this possibility FNAL and CERN have started a joint program to develop a 2 m long single-aperture dipole magnet with the nominal field of 11 T at ~11.85 kA current and 60 mm bore. This paper describes the demonstrator magnet magnetic and mechanical designs and analysis, coil fabrication procedure. The Nb3Sn strand and cable parameters and test results are also reported.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; collimators; niobium compounds; superconducting cables; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; superconducting materials; CERN; FNAL; LHC collimation system; LHC lattice upgrades; Nb3Sn; accelerator magnet; cable parameters; coil fabrication procedure; demonstrator magnet magnetic design; dispersion suppressor; longitudinal space; mechanical designs; single-aperture 11 T dipole model; single-aperture dipole magnet; size 2 m; size 60 mm; superconductor; Coils; Large Hadron Collider; Magnetomechanical effects; Niobium-tin; Stress; Superconducting cables; Superconducting magnets; ${rm Nb}_{3}{rm Sn}$ cable; Dipole magnet; LHC upgrade; superconducting;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2011.2177619