• DocumentCode
    1385282
  • Title

    Water penetration sensing wavelength tunable OTDR

  • Author

    Tateda, Milsuhiro ; Horiguchi, Tsuneo

  • Author_Institution
    NTT Corp., Ibaraki, Japan
  • Volume
    3
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    1991
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    3
  • Abstract
    A method for sensing water penetration into optical cable using a wavelength tunable optical time domain reflectometers (OTDR) is proposed. The reflectivity at every Fabry-Perot connector gap contained in a monitoring fiber has periodic wavelength dependence. It is shown experimentally that water penetration into a connector gap results in a wavelength period change, the ratio of which coincides with the refractive index of water regardless of the size of the gap.<>
  • Keywords
    fibre optic sensors; optical cables; optical testing; time-domain reflectometry; tuning; water; Fabry-Perot connector gap; cable water penetration sensing; fibre optic sensors; monitoring fiber; optical cable; periodic wavelength dependence; reflectivity; refractive index; wavelength period change; wavelength tunable optical time domain reflectometers; Connectors; Monitoring; Optical coupling; Optical fiber couplers; Optical fibers; Optical modulation; Optical pulses; Pulse measurements; Pulse modulation; Reflectivity;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1041-1135
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/68.68028
  • Filename
    68028