Title :
The Magnetic Properties of SmBCO Coated Conductors Fabricated by Evaporation Using Drum in Dual Chamber (EDDC) Processing
Author :
Song, K.J. ; Kang, S. ; Ko, R.K. ; Kim, H.S. ; Ha, H.S. ; Oh, S.S. ; Moon, S.H. ; Yoo, S.I. ; Park, C.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Fusion Sci., Chonbuk Nat. Univ., Jeonju, South Korea
fDate :
6/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The magnetic properties of SmBa2Cu3O7-x (SmBCO) coated conductor (CC) that was fabricated on LaMnO3(LMO)/IBAD-MgO substrates using Evaporation using Drum in Dual Chamber (EDDC), which is a batch type co-evaporation system, was investigated. LMO buffer layer was deposited on IBAD-MgO templates by PLD method. The measurements of both the magnetization M(H) and the resistance R(T) for the SmBCO CC, were carried out at temperatures between 10 and 120 K in fields up to 8.5 T, using a PPMS-9T (with both ACMS and DCR options, Quantum Design). The SmBCO CC exhibited Tc (onset temperature) of 94.7 K with a narrow transition width of 0.6 K, which indicates a good homogeneity of the superconducting properties. The upper critical field Hc2 near Tc of the SmBCO CC has been estimated by the resistance R(T) approaches. The magnetization curves M(H) are symmetric about the line M = 0 for the SmBCO CC with the field applied parallel to both the c-axis and c-axis +45°. For the SmBCO CC with the field applied parallel to the ab-plane, they are asymmetric. These symmetric and asymmetric curves can be explained by introducing the bulk pinning of 1-D flux lines and surface barrier-dominated system of 2-D pancake vortices.
Keywords :
barium compounds; buffer layers; electrical resistivity; evaporation; flux pinning; high-temperature superconductors; magnetic transitions; magnetisation; samarium compounds; superconducting critical field; superconducting transition temperature; 1D flux lines; 2D pancake vortices; EDDC processing; IBAD; LaMnO3-MgO; PLD; SmBa2Cu3O7; buffer layer; bulk pinning; coated conductor; coevaporation system; drum in dual chamber processing; magnetic transition; magnetization; resistance; superconducting properties; superconducting transition temperature; surface barrier-dominated system; temperature 10 K to 120 K; upper critical field; Conductors; Magnetic hysteresis; Magnetization; Superconducting magnets; Temperature; Temperature measurement; Coated conductor; SmBCO; magnetic flux; magnetization; resistance;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2010.2090838