Title :
Test Results and Investigation of Tcs Degradation in Japanese ITER CS Conductor Samples
Author :
Hemmi, T. ; Nunoya, Y. ; Nabara, Y. ; Yoshikawa, M. ; Matsui, K. ; Kajitani, H. ; Hamada, Kazuya ; Isono, T. ; Takahashi, Y. ; Koizumi, N. ; Nakajima, Hiromasa ; Stepanov, B. ; Bruzzone, P.
Author_Institution :
Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka, Japan
fDate :
6/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has fabricated and tested the four conductor samples composed of high performance strands manufactured by the bronze-route process for the ITER Central Solenoid (CS) conductor. The current sharing temperature (Tcs) electrically assessed at 45.1 K and 10.85 T along the cycling loading at 48.8 kA and 10.85 T initially were 6.0 K and 6.1 K, and then 5.3 K and 5.5 K after 6000 cycles for the first SULTAN sample named JACS01, respectively. As results of second SULTAN sample named JACS02, the Tcs values initially were 7.2 K and 6.8 K, and then 6.6 K and 6.1 K after 10000 cycles for each conductor, respectively. The Tcs degradation was not saturated at the end of the test campaign. From the destructive observation, the large bending at the low transverse loading side in the high field zone was observed. The strand buckling and accumulating by slipping between the cable and the jacket are considered.
Keywords :
conductors (electric); superconducting cables; superconducting magnets; CS conductor; ITER central solenoid conductor; JACS01; JAEA; Japan atomic energy agency; Japanese ITER CS conductor sample; SULTAN sample; Tcs degradation; bronze-route process; cable; current 48.8 kA; current sharing temperature; destructive observation; jacket; low transverse loading side; magnetic flux density 10.85 T; slipping; strand buckling; temperature 45.1 K; temperature 5.3 K; temperature 5.5 K; temperature 6.0 K; temperature 6.1 K; temperature 6.6 K; temperature 6.8 K; temperature 7.2 K; Cable shielding; Conductors; Loading; Niobium-tin; Power cables; Strain; Testing; ${rm ITERNb}_{3}{rm Sn}$ ; Buckling; CICC; fusion;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2011.2178370