Title :
Building the US workforce, one engineer at a time
Author_Institution :
Cypress Semicond., San Jose, CA, USA
fDate :
6/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
High-tech companies in the USA have hit the annual cap of 65,000 H-1B visas, which allow skilled workers from outside the US to work there. US legislators have been aided and abetted by labor unions and trade associations like IEEE-USA, which argue that immigrant engineers take jobs away from US citizens, increasing unemployment and depressing wages. Which point of view does the data support? For the purpose of this article, I focus on two points I believe have been consistently distorted in the context of the H-1B debate: (1) Skilled foreign workers do not take jobs from domestic workers, but in fact create lots of additional jobs. (2) IEEE-USA is lobbying the US Congress in a manner that is not only contrary to IEEE members´ best interests but antithetical to their instincts as engineers. The vast majority of engineers base their decisions and positions on facts, abhor politics and have a natural aversion to the games that characterize “business as usual” on Capitol Hill
Keywords :
employment; engineering; government policies; legislation; politics; salaries; societies; H-1B visas; IEEE members; IEEE-USA; US Congress; US citizens; US legislators; US workforce; USA; additional jobs; domestic workers; high-technology companies; immigrant engineers; jobs; labor unions; lobbying; politics; skilled foreign workers; skilled workers; trade associations; unemployment; wage depression; work permits; Companies; Computer Society; Computer industry; Feedback; Labor resources; Law; Legal factors; Recruitment; Software testing; US Government;