Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Electron., Brunel Univ., Uxbridge, UK
Abstract :
The author presents ASP architecture, which offers cost-effective support of a wide range of numerical and nonnumerical computing applications, using state-of-the-art microelectronic technology to achieve processor packing densities that are more usually associated with memory components, ASP is designed to benefit from the inevitable VLSI-to-ULSI-to-WSI (very large, ultra large, and wafer-scale integration) technological trend, with a fully integrated, simply scalable, and defect/fault-tolerant processor interconnection strategy. The author discusses the architectural philosophy, structural organization, operational principles, and VLSI/ULSI/WSI implementation of ASP and indicates its cost-performance potential. ASP microcomputers have the potential to achieve cost-performance targets in the range of 100 to 1000 MOPS (million operations per second) per $1000. This gives ASPs an advantage of two to three orders of magnitude over current parallel computer architectures.<>
Keywords :
microcomputers; parallel processing; ASP architecture; associative string processor; fault-tolerant processor interconnection; operational principles; parallel microcomputer; structural organization; Application specific processors; Associative processing; Computational efficiency; Computer applications; Computer architecture; Fault tolerance; Information processing; Microcomputers; Microelectronics; Parallel processing;