• DocumentCode
    1398408
  • Title

    Breakdown probability and size effect in liquid helium

  • Author

    Gerhold, J. ; Hubmann, M. ; Telser, E.

  • Author_Institution
    Tech. Univ. Graz, Austria
  • Volume
    5
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1998
  • fDate
    6/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    321
  • Lastpage
    333
  • Abstract
    Breakdown statistics in liquid helium have been evaluated in order to correlate with size effect degradation, i.e. the area and the volume effect, respectively. Reprocessing large number of data sets yielded the popular two parameter Weibull distribution not being representative; more sophisticated functions, e.g. the Gompertz function had to be used in order to fit the data. A considerable amount of data were found to be not homogeneous, and a sum of 2-parameter Weibull subdistributions had to be defined. These results are discussed in detail. No formal straightforward correlation with the known size effect could be established. Special emphasis has been attributed to the low breakdown probability limit in order to meet engineering design needs. There seems to be a kind of threshold, but size degradation cannot be ruled out, and long term performance has still to be proven
  • Keywords
    Weibull distribution; dielectric liquids; electric breakdown; liquid helium; Gompertz function; He; area effect; breakdown probability; data processing; liquid helium; size effect; two-parameter Weibull distribution; volume effect; Breakdown voltage; Degradation; Electric breakdown; Electrodes; Extrapolation; Helium; Probability; Scattering; Statistical distributions; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1070-9878
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/94.689421
  • Filename
    689421