Title :
Mathematical models for absorption and efficacy of ovarian cancer treatments
Author :
Jianmin Zou ; Gundry, Stephen ; Ganic, Emir ; Uyar, M. Umit
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., City Coll. of New York, New York, NY, USA
Abstract :
The creation of personal and individualized anti-cancer treatments has been a major goal in the progression of cancer discovery as evident by the continuous research efforts in genetics and population based PK/PD studies. In this paper we use our clinical decision support tool, called ChemoDSS, to evaluate the effectiveness of three treatments recommended by the NCCN guidelines for ovarian cancer using pre-clinical data from the literature. In particular, we analyze the treatments of PC (i.e., Paclitaxel and Cispaltin), DC (i.e., Docetaxel and Carboplatin), and PBC (i.e., Paclitaxel, Bevacizumab, and Carboplatin). Our in silico analysis of the ovarian cancer treatments shows that PC was the most effective regimen for treating ovarian cancer compared to DC and PBC, which is consistent with literature findings. We demonstrate that we can successfully evaluate the effectiveness of the selected ovarian cancer treatment regimens using ChemoDSS.
Keywords :
biological organs; cancer; decision support systems; drug delivery systems; Bevacizumab; Carboplatin; ChemoDSS; Cispaltin; Docetaxel; NCCN guidelines; Paclitaxel; anticancer treatments; clinical decision support tool; mathematical models; ovarian cancer treatments; Analytical models; Biological system modeling; Cancer; Chemotherapy; Computational modeling; Drugs; Tumors;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944363