Title :
Footprint-based personal recognition
Author :
Nakajima, Kazuki ; Mizukami, Yoshiki ; Tanaka, Kanya ; Tamura, Toshiyo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Gerontechnol., Nat. Inst. for Longevity Sci., Aichi, Japan
Abstract :
Proposes a new method of personal recognition based on footprints. In this method, an input pair of raw footprints is normalized, both in direction and in position for robustness image-matching between the input pair of footprints and the pair of registered footprints. In addition to the Euclidean distance between them, the geometric information of the input footprint is used prior to the normalization, i.e., directional and positional information. In the experiment, the pressure distribution of the footprint was measured with a pressure-sensing mat. Ten volunteers contributed footprints for testing the proposed method. The recognition rate was 30.45% without any normalization (i.e., raw image), and 85.00% with the authors´ method.
Keywords :
biomechanics; image matching; image registration; medical image processing; pressure measurement; Euclidean distance; directional information; footprint-based personal recognition; geometric information; normalization; positional information; pressure-sensing mat; raw footprints input pair; raw image; recognition rate; volunteers; Biometrics; Biosensors; Face recognition; Fingerprint recognition; Gerontechnology; Robustness; Security; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Testing; Waveguide discontinuities; Biomedical Engineering; Biometry; Dermatoglyphics; Foot; Humans; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Pressure;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on