Title :
Effectiveness of the DreamSkin® garment on relieving symptoms of eczema/dermatitis using electrical and spectroscopic methods: A case study
Author :
Qassem, M. ; Kyriacou, Panayiotis A.
Author_Institution :
City Univ. London, London, UK
Abstract :
Eczema, is a common skin inflammatory disorder particularly among children. The treatment of which usually consists of the application of emollients and moisturisers to maintain skin moisture and to reduce the risk of inflammation, infection and exacerbative factors. Recently, DreamSkin® Health Limited has developed a unique polymer treatment for eczema. The polymer has been applied to medical grade silk clothing as a means of delivering the therapeutic benefits to the sufferers´ skin. They claim that the polymer reduces the loss of moisture caused by evaporation from damaged skin; acts as a barrier against external irritants and helps to restore the skin´s natural temperature management process. The aim of this study was to assess the products effectiveness at providing symptomatic relief for a volunteer with confirmed Eczema and Atopic Dermatitis over a period of 14 days. Both skin capacitance and NIR spectra were collected during the course of the study, using the Corneometer® CM 825 and a spectrophotometer equipped with a customized reflectance probe for measurements in the Near Infrared region. The treated area showed visibly improved skin and overall results from both techniques showed a noticeable increase in skin water content after 14 days, peaking on the 7th day. However, slight differences were observed in the 7 magnitude of increase between the two instruments. Future work will focus on expanding this study to include more cases as well as performing statistical analysis to build upon our previous work in the area of skin hydration determinations using Near Infrared Spectroscopy.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biomedical materials; capacitance; clothing; diseases; infrared spectra; patient treatment; polymers; reflectivity; skin; solvation; spectrophotometry; statistical analysis; atopic dermatitis; children; customized reflectance probe; eczema; electrical methods; emollients; evaporation; medical grade silk clothing; near-infrared spectroscopy; polymer treatment; skin capacitance; skin hydration determinations; skin inflammatory disorder; skin moisture; skin natural temperature management process; skin water content; spectrophotometer; statistical analysis; time 14 day; time 7 day; Capacitance; Clothing; Moisture; Polymers; Probes; Skin; Spectroscopy;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944432