Title :
Ridge waveguide sampled grating DBR lasers with 22-nm quasi-continuous tuning range
Author :
Mason, B. ; Fish, G.A. ; DenBaars, S.P. ; Coldren, L.A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., California Univ., Santa Barbara, CA, USA
Abstract :
We demonstrate a ridge waveguide sampled-grating distributed-feedback laser with continuous wavelength coverage over a 22-nm tuning range, the largest ever reported for a ridge waveguide structure. The design is based on a 400-nm-thick 1.4-μm bandgap waveguide optimized for carrier injection tuning with offset quantum wells used to form the active region. The offset quantum wells enabled the device to be fabricated with only a single metal-organic chemical vapor deposition regrowth step. By tuning both mirror sections and the phase control section we were able to obtain 27 wavelength-division-multiplexed channels spaced at 100 GHz and precisely centered on the ITU grid with equal output power and greater than 40 dB of sidemode suppression ratio.
Keywords :
distributed Bragg reflector lasers; distributed feedback lasers; laser modes; laser tuning; optical fabrication; optical transmitters; quantum well lasers; ridge waveguides; semiconductor growth; vapour phase epitaxial growth; waveguide lasers; wavelength division multiplexing; 400 nm; ITU grid; bandgap waveguide optimisation; carrier injection tuning; continuous wavelength coverage; distributed-feedback laser; equal output power; mirror; offset quantum wells; quantum well lasers; quasi-continuous tuning range; ridge waveguide sampled grating DBR lasers; ridge waveguide structure; sidemode suppression ratio; single metal-organic chemical vapor deposition regrowth step; tuning range; wavelength-division-multiplexed channels; Chemical vapor deposition; Design optimization; Distributed Bragg reflectors; Gratings; Laser tuning; Mirrors; Phase control; Photonic band gap; Quantum well lasers; Waveguide lasers;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE