• DocumentCode
    1411814
  • Title

    The fallacy of large shape parameters when using the two-parameter weibull distribution

  • Author

    Cousineau, Denis

  • Author_Institution
    Univ. d´´Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
  • Volume
    18
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    12/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2095
  • Lastpage
    2102
  • Abstract
    The Weibull distribution is used to characterize the parameters of survival data. However, the two-parameter version of the Weibull model does not include a shift parameter. As the first breakages are sometimes occurring far from 0, the shape of the 2-parameter Weibull distribution must be extreme to accommodate such data. Here we show that Weibull distributions with extreme shapes are degenerate distributions which do not contain information about shape anymore. Because of this, any 2- parameter Weibull distribution with large shape parameter can be mimicked by another large-shaped distribution. The argument is further illustrated with simulated results. We present simple solutions to detect and avoid such situations.
  • Keywords
    Weibull distribution; reliability theory; large shape parameters; large-shaped distribution; material reliability; survival data; two-parameter Weibull distribution; Distributed databases; Electric breakdown; Estimation; Insulation; Materials; Shape; Weibull distribution; Material reliability; Survival data; Weibull distribution;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1070-9878
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TDEI.2011.6118649
  • Filename
    6118649