DocumentCode :
1413324
Title :
Progress on the ITER H&CD EC Upper Launcher Steering-Mirror Control System
Author :
Collazos, Andrés ; Bertizzolo, Robert ; Chavan, Réné ; Dolizy, Frédéric ; Felici, Federico ; Goodman, Timothy P. ; Henderson, Mark A. ; Landis, Jean-Daniel ; Sanchez, Francisco
Author_Institution :
Centre de Rech. en Physicque des Plasmas Assoc. Euraton-Confederation Suisse, Ecole Polytech. Federate de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
Volume :
38
Issue :
3
fYear :
2010
fDate :
3/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
441
Lastpage :
447
Abstract :
The ITER Heating and Current Drive Upper Launcher (H & CD EC UL) uses a pneumomechanical steering-mirror assembly (SMA) to steer the RF beams for their deposition in the appropriate location in the plasma to control magnetohydrodynamic activity (neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) and sawtooth oscillations). For NTM stabilization, the mirror rotation needs to be controlled to an accuracy that is better than 0.1??. A 10????s-1 mirror steering speed is also required. To assess the performance of the two SMA prototypes that have been manufactured, a test stand that reproduces the expected pneumatic configuration of the UL has been built. So far, only the first SMA prototype has been tested, and tests on the second prototype are foreseen in the 2009-2010 period. The steering angle of the mirror will be deduced from the pressure applied to the mechanism since there is no in situ angle measurement at present. An ??off-the-shelf?? commercial servo valve with a proportional-integral-derivative controller has been used to control the pressure with good results for the switching cycle. These tests show that a more advanced controller will be required to attain the desired accuracy and speed for the modulation cycles.
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; mirrors; plasma instability; plasma magnetohydrodynamics; ITER H & CD EC upper launcher steering-mirror control system; ITER heating and current drive upper launcher; magnetohydrodynamic activity; mirror rotation; mirror steering angle; neoclassical tearing modes; off-the-shelf commercial servo valve; pneumomechanical steering-mirror assembly; proportional-integral-derivative controller; sawtooth oscillations; steering speed; switching cycle; Millimeter-wave antennas; pressure control;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0093-3813
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2009.2039651
Filename :
5409628
Link To Document :
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