Title :
New Efficient Bridgeless Cuk Rectifiers for PFC Applications
Author :
Fardoun, Abbas A. ; Ismail, Esam H. ; Sabzali, Ahmad J. ; Al-Saffar, Mustafa A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., United Arab Emirates Univ., Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates
fDate :
7/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Three new bridgeless single-phase ac-dc power factor correction (PFC) rectifiers based on Cuk topology are proposed. The absence of an input diode bridge and the presence of only two semiconductor switches in the current flowing path during each interval of the switching cycle result in less conduction losses and an improved thermal management compared to the conventional Cuk PFC rectifier. The proposed topologies are designed to work in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) to achieve almost a unity power factor and low total harmonic distortion of the input current. The DCM operation gives additional advantages such as zero-current turn-ON in the power switches, zero-current turn-OFF in the output diode, and simple control circuitry. Performance comparisons between the proposed and conventional Cuk PFC rectifiers are performed based on circuit simulations. Experimental results for a 150 W/48 Vdc at 100 Vrms line voltage to evaluate the performance of the proposed bridgeless PFC rectifiers are provided.
Keywords :
AC-DC power convertors; circuit simulation; harmonic distortion; power factor correction; rectifying circuits; semiconductor switches; Cuk topology; PFC rectifiers; bridgeless Cuk rectifiers; circuit simulations; conduction losses; discontinuous conduction mode; power 150 W; power switches; semiconductor switches; simple control circuitry; single-phase ac-dc power factor correction; switching cycle; thermal management; total harmonic distortion; unity power factor; voltage 48 V; Bridge circuits; Capacitors; Inductors; Rectifiers; Semiconductor diodes; Switches; Topology; Bridgeless rectifier; Cuk converter; low conduction losses; power factor correction (PFC); rectifier; single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) converter; total harmonic distortion (THD);
Journal_Title :
Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPEL.2011.2182662