DocumentCode
1419428
Title
Predicting Breast Screening Attendance Using Machine Learning Techniques
Author
Baskaran, Vikraman ; Guergachi, Aziz ; Bali, Rajeev K. ; Naguib, Raouf N G
Author_Institution
TRSM, Ryerson Univ., Toronto, ON, Canada
Volume
15
Issue
2
fYear
2011
fDate
3/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
251
Lastpage
259
Abstract
Machine learning-based prediction has been effectively applied for many healthcare applications. Predicting breast screening attendance using machine learning (prior to the actual mammogram) is a new field. This paper presents new predictor attributes for such an algorithm. It describes a new hybrid algorithm that relies on back-propagation and radial basis function-based neural networks for prediction. The algorithm has been developed in an open source-based environment. The algorithm was tested on a 13-year dataset (1995-2008). This paper compares the algorithm and validates its accuracy and efficiency with different platforms. Nearly 80% accuracy and 88% positive predictive value and sensitivity were recorded for the algorithm. The results were encouraging; 40-50% of negative predictive value and specificity warrant further work. Preliminary results were promising and provided ample amount of reasons for testing the algorithm on a larger scale.
Keywords
backpropagation; medical diagnostic computing; neural nets; back propagation; breast screening attendance; healthcare; hybrid algorithm; machine learning; negative predictive value; neural network; radial basis function; specificity; Algorithm design and analysis; Breast; Cancer; Databases; Machine learning algorithms; Prediction algorithms; Breast screening; cancer; machine learning; neural networks; prediction; screening attendance; Algorithms; Area Under Curve; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans; Mammography; Mass Screening; Models, Statistical; Neural Networks (Computer); Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Information Technology in Biomedicine, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1089-7771
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TITB.2010.2103954
Filename
5680963
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