• DocumentCode
    1419428
  • Title

    Predicting Breast Screening Attendance Using Machine Learning Techniques

  • Author

    Baskaran, Vikraman ; Guergachi, Aziz ; Bali, Rajeev K. ; Naguib, Raouf N G

  • Author_Institution
    TRSM, Ryerson Univ., Toronto, ON, Canada
  • Volume
    15
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    3/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    251
  • Lastpage
    259
  • Abstract
    Machine learning-based prediction has been effectively applied for many healthcare applications. Predicting breast screening attendance using machine learning (prior to the actual mammogram) is a new field. This paper presents new predictor attributes for such an algorithm. It describes a new hybrid algorithm that relies on back-propagation and radial basis function-based neural networks for prediction. The algorithm has been developed in an open source-based environment. The algorithm was tested on a 13-year dataset (1995-2008). This paper compares the algorithm and validates its accuracy and efficiency with different platforms. Nearly 80% accuracy and 88% positive predictive value and sensitivity were recorded for the algorithm. The results were encouraging; 40-50% of negative predictive value and specificity warrant further work. Preliminary results were promising and provided ample amount of reasons for testing the algorithm on a larger scale.
  • Keywords
    backpropagation; medical diagnostic computing; neural nets; back propagation; breast screening attendance; healthcare; hybrid algorithm; machine learning; negative predictive value; neural network; radial basis function; specificity; Algorithm design and analysis; Breast; Cancer; Databases; Machine learning algorithms; Prediction algorithms; Breast screening; cancer; machine learning; neural networks; prediction; screening attendance; Algorithms; Area Under Curve; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans; Mammography; Mass Screening; Models, Statistical; Neural Networks (Computer); Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Information Technology in Biomedicine, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1089-7771
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TITB.2010.2103954
  • Filename
    5680963