• DocumentCode
    1422209
  • Title

    Diffraction effects in hydrophone measurements

  • Author

    Goldstein, Albert ; Gandhi, Darshan R. ; O´Brien, William D., Jr.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Radiol., Detroit Receiving Hosp., Detroit, MI, USA
  • Volume
    45
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1998
  • fDate
    7/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    972
  • Lastpage
    979
  • Abstract
    Theoretical and experimental methodology are presented for accurately determining the effective radii of unfocused, circular plane piston transducers as well as using tone burst hydrophone measurements to verify steady-state theoretical calculations. Experiments using two specially fabricated unfocused, composite piezoelectric transducers demonstrate the validity of the methodology. For spherically focused circular transducers, a simple model is used to estimate the transient diffraction encountered in co-axial flat hydrophone measurements.
  • Keywords
    hydrophones; piezoelectric transducers; ultrasonic diffraction; ultrasonic measurement; ultrasonic transducers; co-axial flat hydrophone measurement; composite piezoelectric transducer; effective radius; spherically focused circular transducer; tone burst hydrophone measurement; transient diffraction; unfocused circular plane piston transducer; Diffraction; Piezoelectric transducers; Pistons; Sonar equipment; Steady-state;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0885-3010
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/58.710571
  • Filename
    710571