• DocumentCode
    1422947
  • Title

    The nuts and bolts of a good installation

  • Author

    Babiarz, Paul S. ; Pearson, Tom ; Stephenson, Bobby ; Schwarz, Gerhard ; Carlson, Ron

  • Author_Institution
    Crouse-Hinds, Syracuse, NY, USA
  • Volume
    7
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    1/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    49
  • Lastpage
    55
  • Abstract
    Most oil exploration and subsequent refining operations take place outside the continental areas of North America and Europe. There, the National Electrical Code (NEC), Canadian Electrical Code (CEC), and CENELEC standards are not the de facto codes and standards to which firms must adhere. There is limited control over where equipment is purchased, with the taut policy "to purchase from anyone that can meet the specifications." As a result, specifications become extremely critical since they are the primary means of controlling safety, functionality, maintenance, and reliability of the installation. When designing or specifying to IEC standards, there are several major areas to consider that contrast from NEC: the use of cabling systems, sealing methods, enclosures, lighting practices, and intrinsically safe circuits
  • Keywords
    IEC standards; installation; lighting; oil refining; power cables; safety; CENELEC standards; Canadian Electrical Code; National Electrical Code; cabling systems; enclosures; functionality; intrinsically safe circuits; lighting practices; maintenance; oil exploration; oil refining; reliability; safety; sealing methods; Code standards; Europe; Fasteners; IEC standards; Maintenance; National electric code; North America; Petroleum; Refining; Safety;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Industry Applications Magazine, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1077-2618
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/2943.893364
  • Filename
    893364