Title :
Analysis of Heralded Single-Photon Source Using Four-Wave Mixing in Optical Fibers via Wigner Function and its Use in Quantum Key Distribution
Author :
De Brito, Daniel Barbosa ; Ramos, Rubens Viana
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Eng. de Teleinformatica, Univ. Fed. do Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil
fDate :
5/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, we use the Wigner function in order to determine the photon number statistics of a heralded single-photon source constructed from a photon-pair source using four-wave mixing in optical fibers. Having this result, we discuss the performance of a quantum key distribution system when this kind of single-photon source is employed.
Keywords :
Wigner distribution; light sources; multiwave mixing; optical fibres; photons; Wigner function; four-wave mixing; heralded single-photon source; optical fibers; photon number statistics; photon-pair source; quantum key distribution system; Four-wave mixing; Optical computing; Optical fiber communication; Optical fiber theory; Optical fibers; Optical waveguides; Photonic crystal fibers; Quantum computing; Quantum entanglement; Structural beams; Four-wave mixing; heralded single-photon source; quantum key distribution;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JQE.2009.2034390