DocumentCode :
1427012
Title :
Electrotactile adaptation on the abdomen: preliminary results
Author :
Kaczmarek, Kurt A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Rehab. Med., Wisconsin Univ., Madison, WI, USA
Volume :
8
Issue :
4
fYear :
2000
fDate :
12/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
499
Lastpage :
505
Abstract :
Electrotactile (electrocutaneous) stimulation at currents greater than sensation threshold causes sensory adaptation, which temporarily raises the sensation threshold and reduces the perceived magnitude of stimulation. After 15 min of moderately intense exposure to a conditioning stimulus (10 s on, 10 s off), the sensation threshold elevation for seven observers was 60-270%, depending on the current, frequency, and number of pulses in the burst structure of the conditioning stimulus. Increases in any of these parameters increased the sensation threshold elevation. Adaptation and recovery were each complete in approximately 15 min
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; skin; touch (physiological); 10 s; 15 min; abdomen; burst structure; conditioning stimulus; electrotactile adaptation; pulse current; pulse frequency; pulses number; sensation threshold; sensation threshold elevation; sensory recovery; sensory substitution; Abdomen; Current; Electrodes; Frequency; Optical fiber devices; Optical fiber sensors; Optical fiber theory; Prosthetics; Psychology; Skin;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Rehabilitation Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1063-6528
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/86.895953
Filename :
895953
Link To Document :
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