Title :
Properties of the slab modes in photonic crystal optical waveguides
Author :
Adibi, Ali ; Xu, Yong ; Lee, Reginald K. ; Yariv, Amnon ; Scherer, Axel
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
Abstract :
We show that by placing a slab of semiconductor material between two photonic bandgap (PBG) mirrors, waveguide modes at frequencies out of the PBG can be obtained. These modes are similar to the modes of a conventional dielectric slab waveguide. Using these modes, we can obtain very good coupling between a PBG waveguide and a dielectric slab waveguide with similar slab properties. We discuss the properties of these slab modes and outline the guideline for the optimization of the PBG waveguides based on these properties.
Keywords :
optical waveguide theory; optical waveguides; optimisation; photonic band gap; dielectric slab waveguide; good coupling; optimization; photonic bandgap mirrors; photonic crystal optical waveguides; semiconductor material; slab modes; slab properties; waveguide modes; Dielectrics; Frequency; Guidelines; Mirrors; Optical waveguides; Photonic band gap; Photonic crystals; Semiconductor materials; Semiconductor waveguides; Slabs;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of