Title :
80 Gb/s to 10 Gb/s polarization-insensitive demultiplexing with circularly polarized spun fiber in a two-wavelength nonlinear optical loop mirror
Author :
Lou, J.W. ; Jepsen, K.S. ; Nolan, D.A. ; Tarcza, S.H. ; Bouton, W.J. ; Evans, A.F. ; Islam, M.N.
Author_Institution :
Div. of Sci. & Technol., Corning Inc., NY, USA
Abstract :
We demonstrate the first polarization insensitive demultiplexing of 10-Gb/s channels from 80-Gb/s pseudorandom bit streams using a two-wavelength nonlinear optical loop mirror with circularly polarized spun fiber. The polarization sensitivity of the device is reduced to <1 dB for >90% transmission, and bit-error-rate measurements show that the remaining polarization sensitivity leads to a power penalty difference of 1.5 dB. The nonlinear transmission is 91% for a switching energy of 4 pJ/pulse, and the full-width at half-maximum timing window is 9.6 ps. The circularly polarized spun fiber has a /spl lambda//sub 0/ of 1541 nm, a length of /spl sim/1 km, and /spl sim/4.1 times higher nonlinearity than that of conventional dispersion-shifted fiber. The spin rate is 16 turns/m and the birefringence is /spl Delta/n/spl sim/1/spl times/10/sup -6/, corresponding to 25 turns/beat length.
Keywords :
birefringence; demultiplexing; mirrors; nonlinear optics; optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; optical fibre polarisation; sensitivity; 1 km; 1541 nm; 4 pJ; 80 to 10 Gbit/s; 9.6 ps; Gb/s pseudorandom bit streams; birefringence; bit-error-rate measurements; circularly polarized spun fiber; conventional dispersion-shifted fiber; nonlinear transmission; polarization sensitivity; polarization-insensitive demultiplexing; power penalty difference; switching energy; two-wavelength nonlinear optical loop mirror; Birefringence; Demultiplexing; Fiber nonlinear optics; Mirrors; Nonlinear optical devices; Optical fiber devices; Optical fiber polarization; Optical sensors; Power measurement; Timing;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE