DocumentCode :
1428356
Title :
Rotational sensitivity of the G-Pisa gyrolaser
Author :
Belfi, Jacopo ; Beverini, Nicolò ; Bosi, Filippo ; Carelli, Giorgio ; Virgilio, Angela Di ; Maccioni, Enrico ; Pizzocaro, Marco
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys. Enrico Fermi, Univ. di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
Volume :
57
Issue :
3
fYear :
2010
fDate :
3/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
618
Lastpage :
622
Abstract :
G-Pisa is an experiment investigating the possibility of operating a high-sensitivity laser gyroscope with area less than 1 m2 for improving the performances of the mirrors suspensions of the gravitational wave antenna Virgo. The experimental set-up consists of a He-Ne ring laser with a 4-mirror square cavity. The laser is pumped by an RF discharge where the RF oscillator includes the laser plasma to reach a better stability. The contrast of the Sagnac fringes is typically above 50% and a stable regime has been reached with the laser operating in either single mode or multimode. The effect of hydrogen contamination on the laser was also checked. A low-frequency sensitivity, below 1 Hz, in the range of 10-8(rad/s)/??(Hz) has been measured.
Keywords :
frequency measurement; gas lasers; gyroscopes; helium; hydrogen; laser beams; laser cavity resonators; laser mirrors; laser modes; laser stability; measurement by laser beam; neon; optical pumping; optical rotation; plasma light propagation; ring lasers; G-Pisa gyrolaser; H2; HeNe; Sagnac fringes; Virgo antenna; frequency sensitivity; gravitational wave antenna; high-sensitivity laser gyroscope; hydrogen contamination; laser mirror suspension; laser modes; laser plasma; mirror square cavity; optical pumping; ring laser; rotational sensitivity; Gyroscopes; Laser excitation; Laser modes; Laser stability; Mirrors; Plasma stability; Pump lasers; Radio frequency; Ring lasers; Suspensions;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0885-3010
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TUFFC.2010.1456
Filename :
5422504
Link To Document :
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