Title :
Hybrid polymer/silica vertical coupler switch with <-32 dB polarisation-independent crosstalk
Author :
Keil, N. ; Yao, H.H. ; Zawadzki, C. ; Lösch, K. ; Satzke, K. ; Wischmann, W. ; Wirth, J.V. ; Schneider, J. ; Bauer, J. ; Bauer, M.
Author_Institution :
Heinrich-Hertz-Inst. fur Nachrichtentech. Berlin GmbH, Germany
fDate :
1/18/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A modified hybrid polymer/silica 1×2 vertical coupler switch (VCS) with a polymer gap layer and a refractive index contrast of 0.008 has been designed, fabricated and characterised. The VCS exhibits low loss, low crosstalk, low switching power, and polarisation insensitivity. Using the 1×2 VCS as a building block, a 1×8 VCS matrix has been implemented
Keywords :
optical couplers; optical crosstalk; optical design techniques; optical fabrication; optical losses; optical materials; optical planar waveguides; optical polymers; optical switches; optical testing; refractive index; silicon compounds; 1×2 vertical coupler switch; 1×8 vertical coupler switch matrix; SiO2; building block; characterisation; crosstalk; design; fabrication; hybrid polymer/silica vertical coupler switch; loss; modified hybrid polymer/silica 1×2 vertical coupler switch; polarisation insensitivity; polarisation-independent crosstalk; polymer gap layer; refractive index contrast; switching power; vertical coupler switch;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:20010073